在学习英语的过程中，练习是巩固知识的重要手段。通过不断的练习，学生可以更好地掌握所学的内容，并提高语言运用能力。以下是几道适合初中生的英语练习题及其答案，帮助大家检验自己的学习成果。
一、单项选择
1. The book _______ on the desk.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
正确答案：A
解析：主语“The book”为单数形式，因此应使用“is”。
2. I _______ to school every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
正确答案：A
解析：“I”为主语，动词应使用原形，表示习惯性动作。
3. She _______ a sister.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
正确答案：B
解析：“She”为第三人称单数，动词需加“-s”。
4. My father _______ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching
正确答案：B
解析：同样，“My father”为主语，动词需加“-s”。
5. They _______ their homework at home.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
正确答案：A
解析：主语“They”为复数形式，动词无需变化。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Tom is my friend. He is 12 years old. He likes playing basketball and he often plays it with his classmates after school. His favorite subject is math because he thinks it’s interesting. Tom also likes reading books. He usually reads books in the library on weekends.
1. Tom is ________ years old.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
正确答案：C
解析：根据文中“Tom is 12 years old”，可知答案为C。
2. Tom likes playing ________.
A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. volleyball
正确答案：B
解析：文中提到“He likes playing basketball”，所以答案为B。
3. Tom’s favorite subject is ________.
A. English B. Chinese C. math D. history
正确答案：C
解析：文中明确指出“His favorite subject is math”，故选C。
4. Tom usually reads books in the ________.
A. classroom B. park C. library D. shop
正确答案：C
解析：文中说“He usually reads books in the library on weekends”，所以答案为C。
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
My name is Linda. I’m from England. I study in a middle school here. I like China very much. I think Chinese food is delicious. I often eat dumplings and noodles. I also like learning Chinese. It’s hard but fun.
1. Linda is from America.
正确答案：F
解析：文中提到“I’m from England”，说明Linda来自英国。
2. Linda doesn’t like Chinese food.
正确答案：F
解析：文中说“I think Chinese food is delicious”，表明Linda喜欢中国食物。
3. Linda often eats dumplings and noodles.
正确答案：T
解析：文中明确提到“I often eat dumplings and noodles”。
4. Linda finds learning Chinese easy.
正确答案：F
解析：文中提到“It’s hard but fun”，说明学习中文并不容易。
以上题目涵盖了初中英语的基础知识点，包括语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面。希望同学们能够通过这些练习题进一步巩固所学的知识，并在考试中取得好成绩！
