【(完整版)定语从句练习题及答案】在英语学习中，定语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。它不仅可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思，还能让句子结构更加丰富和复杂。为了帮助大家更好地掌握定语从句的用法，以下是一份精心整理的练习题及参考答案，适合初中、高中学生以及英语学习者使用。
一、选择题（每题只有一个正确答案）
1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
2. The man ______ is talking to my teacher is a famous scientist.
A. that
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
3. The girl ______ won the prize is my sister.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
4. This is the village ______ I was born.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
5. The house ______ window broke is mine.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. whom
6. The person ______ you are waiting for has arrived.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whose
7. The students ______ passed the exam are all happy.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
8. The city ______ I live in is very beautiful.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
9. The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D. which
10. The story ______ he told me was very moving.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. whom
二、填空题（根据句子意思填写合适的引导词）
1. The man ______ is standing by the door is my uncle.
2. The car ______ I bought last year is very fast.
3. The girl ______ name is Lily is my friend.
4. The place ______ we visited last summer was very beautiful.
5. The book ______ I read yesterday was interesting.
6. The person ______ called me is my father.
7. The school ______ I study is very big.
8. The reason ______ he was late is not clear.
9. The day ______ we met was unforgettable.
10. The problem ______ we discussed is very difficult.
三、改错题（找出错误并改正）
1. The woman who I saw at the park is my aunt.
2. The book which I borrowed from the library is very useful.
3. The man whom is speaking is our teacher.
4. The city where I was born is very small.
5. The girl whose eyes are blue is my cousin.
四、翻译题（将下列句子翻译成英文）
1. 这是我昨天买的一本书。
2. 我们参观的那个城市很美。
3. 那个正在讲话的人是我的老师。
4. 她是那个赢得比赛的女孩。
5. 我们讨论的问题很难。
五、参考答案
一、选择题
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. B
10. A
二、填空题
1. who
2. that / which
3. whose
4. that / which
5. that / which
6. who
7. where
8. why
9. when
10. that
三、改错题
1. 错误：who I saw → 改为：who I saw
2. 正确
3. 错误：whom is → 改为：who is
4. 正确
5. 正确
四、翻译题
1. This is the book that I bought yesterday.
2. The city that we visited is very beautiful.
3. The man who is speaking is our teacher.
4. She is the girl who won the competition.
5. The problem that we discussed is very difficult.
通过这份练习题，你可以进一步巩固对定语从句的理解与运用。建议在做题后认真核对答案，并结合例句进行分析，以提高语言表达能力。希望这份资料能对你有所帮助！
